Page 16 - ACT Paws and Hooves - Spring 2025
P. 16

CANCER IN PETS




       Your questions answered by Rachel McCormack,

       RVC Oncology Veterinary Nurse





       We understand that it can be a      Is cancer treatable                  What are the side effects
       worrying time when a pet is         in cats and dogs and                 of cancer treatment in
       diagnosed with cancer. The RVC’s    how is it treated?                   cats and dogs?
       Oncology Veterinary Nurse, Rachel   Most cancers in dogs and cats        The side effects can vary depending
       McCormack, shares answers to the    are treatable, but only rarely       on the treatment. For pets receiving
       questions her team are asked most.   is treatment curative.              chemotherapy, we try to minimise
                                                                                the side effects, though it can be
                                           We aim to maintain an excellent
       Is cancer in my cat or              quality of life for our patients, with   difficult to predict how each patient
       dog like cancer                     limited side effects. Patients will   will react. You may notice vomiting,
                                                                                diarrhoea, and/or a loss in appetite
       in people?                          receive chemotherapy, surgery,       if their gastrointestinal system is
                                           radiotherapy, or a combination of
       Dogs and cats can get a lot of      those treatments to achieve this.    affected. Pets do not typically lose
       cancers that we see in humans,      Treatment can range from weekly to   their fur, but the texture may change,
       but the way we treat the cancer     monthly, and can last for three to six   and you may notice that they lose
       is less aggressive.                 months, though this is dependent     some whiskers.

       The aim when treating our           on the type of cancer and the        How can I help my cat
       patients is to ensure an excellent    patient’s individual needs. In
       quality of life and to prolong it,    advanced cases we sometimes        or dog if they have been
       where possible.                     choose palliative treatment, making   diagnosed with cancer?
                                           the patient comfortable and slowing   You may be asked to administer
                                           down tumour progression as much      medications at home, which can
                                           as we can.                           include chemotherapy drugs,
                                                                                supportive medication (such as pain
                                                                                killers) and prophylactic drugs –
                                                                                such as anti-sickness medications.
                                                                                We advise to treat your pet as
                                                                                normal and allow them to carry
                                                                                on their usual daily routines.

                                                                                How can owners make
                                                                                the ‘right’ decision when
                                                                                deciding on treatment?
                                                                                Each patient’s cancer and
                                                                                owner’s circumstances are different,
                                                                                so it is essential that cancer-related
                                                                                decisions are individualised.
                                             Aria                               The quality of life for our patients is
                                             Read her story                     always our priority and any decision
                                             on page 7                          will be guided by their best interests.


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                                                             For over 30 years, the RVC
                                                             Animal Care Trust has improved
                                                             animal health by funding hospital
                                                             equipment, research, and future
                                                             veterinary professionals.
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